{"id":5369,"date":"2019-11-25T07:07:02","date_gmt":"2019-11-25T12:07:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/?p=5369"},"modified":"2020-01-28T03:40:14","modified_gmt":"2020-01-28T08:40:14","slug":"%d1%81%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%8f%d0%b7%d1%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/?p=5369","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5369\" class=\"elementor elementor-5369\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-49ed5abe elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"49ed5abe\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1486628c\" data-id=\"1486628c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ffd77bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ffd77bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-large\">\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c<\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c694ce3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c694ce3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-53505587\" data-id=\"53505587\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ca3832b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7ca3832b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"455\" height=\"242\" src=\"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c.jpg 455w, https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c-300x160.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7eb0598b\" data-id=\"7eb0598b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-105f8eb8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"105f8eb8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-43b9091\" data-id=\"43b9091\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36e8a348 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36e8a348\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u0412\u0438\u0434:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c<\/p><p><strong>\u041b\u0430\u0442. \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: <\/strong><i>Mareca penelope <\/i> L., 1758<\/p><p><strong>\u0421\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c: <\/strong>Anas penelope L.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: <\/strong>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435. \u0412 \u044e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440-\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430 (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d, 1997\u0430). \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440-\u043d\u0430\u0445: \u0432 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0437. \u0417\u044e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c 19.05.87 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0438 3 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c 22.05.02 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0432-\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440-\u043d\u0435.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0412\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u044e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 &#8211; 24.04.01. \u041a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u044f\u0438\u0446 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u044f. \u0412 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0435 (n = 9) 4 &#8211; 10 \u044f\u0438\u0446, \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c &#8211; 6.0. \u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u041d. \u0421. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e (2001) \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u044f\u0438\u0446 (n = 17): 50.5 &#8211; 57.7 x 36.5 &#8211; 40.8 \u043c\u043c, \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c &#8211; 52.8 x 38.6 \u043c\u043c. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043b\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f. \u0412 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u0435 (n = 3) 5 &#8211; 9 \u043f\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u043e\u0432, \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c &#8211; 7.7; \u0432 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u0435 (n = 18) 2 &#8211; 10, \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c &#8211; 6.2. \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u044e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0417\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0438 \u043f\u043e 200 &#8211; 300 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0439 (\u043e\u0437. \u041a\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0439, \u041e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440-\u043d). \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0432 \u044e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0438 &#8211; 25.10.87.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0425\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:\u00a0<\/strong>\u041e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u044c\u0435-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0412 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0445 (0.5 &#8211; 1 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 10 \u043a\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438). \u041e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0438 (1 &#8211; 2), \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 (3 &#8211; 6) \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0445 (5) \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0423\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e 4.8 (4.5 &#8211; 5.0) \u0442\u044b\u0441. \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0439<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441:\u00a0<\/strong>\u041d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0422\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u041c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b:\u00a0<\/strong>\u041d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u041b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430:\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\u0423\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0421. \u041b. \u0417\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0418\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \/\/ \u0423\u0418\u0424 , 1993<br \/>\u0413\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u041d.\u0421. \u0412\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f \/\/ \u0418\u0413\u0417 \u0423\u0440\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, 2001<br \/>\u0417\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0412. \u0414. \u041f\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0423\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 (\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c) \/\/ \u0418\u0413\u0417 \u0423\u0440\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, 2006<br \/>\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d \u0412. \u0410. \u041f\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u044e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \/\/ \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0442\u0438\u0446 \u043d\u0430 \u0423\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435, \u0432 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0435 \u0438 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0438 , 1997<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c \/\/ \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f. [2019\u20142019]. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 23.07.2019. URL: <a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/?oldid=101205629\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/?oldid=101205629<\/a> (\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 23.07.2019).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1acd542f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1acd542f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-322dfcab\" data-id=\"322dfcab\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b14d4c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3b14d4c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p><b>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/b><\/p><table style=\"height: 10px; width: 550px; margin-left: 40px; box-shadow: #7791ca 0px 5px 5px 0px;\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"width: 130px;\"><strong>\u0426\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/strong><\/td><td style=\"width: 370px;\">Animalie-\u0416\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/strong><\/td><td>Metazoa-\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0442\u0438\u043f<\/strong><\/td><td>Vertebrata-\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 (\u0425\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0422\u0438\u043f<\/strong><\/td><td>Chordata-\u0425\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0438\u043f<\/strong><\/td><td>\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 (\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435)-\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 (\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441<\/strong><\/td><td>Aves-\u041f\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0434<\/strong><\/td><td><span>Anseriformes<\/span><span>-\u0413\u0443\u0441\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/strong><\/td><td>Anatidae &#8211; \u0423\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0412\u0438\u0434:\u00a0\u0421\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c \u041b\u0430\u0442. \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: Mareca penelope L., 1758 \u0421\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c: Anas penelope L. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435. \u0412 \u044e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440-\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430 (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d, 1997\u0430). \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440-\u043d\u0430\u0445: \u0432 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0437. \u0417\u044e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c 19.05.87 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0438 3 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c 22.05.02 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0432-\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6277,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[73],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5369"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5369"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5369\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14694,"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5369\/revisions\/14694"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nature.chelscience.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}